CSS ENGLISH (PRECIS & COMPOSITION) SYLLABUS (100 MARKS)
The examination in this subject will be based upon a paper carrying 100 marks to test the candidate’s abilities to handle Precis Writing, Reading Comprehension, Sentence Structuring, Translation, Grammar, and Vocabulary, etc.
I. Precis Writing (20 Marks)
- A carefully selected passage with an orientation of generic understanding and enough flexibility for compression shall be given for precis writing and suggesting an appropriate title.
- Out of the total 20 marks allocated to this question:
- 15 marks shall go to precis writing.
- 5 marks shall go to suggesting the title.
II. Reading Comprehension (20 Marks)
- A carefully selected passage that is rich in substance but not very technical or discipline-specific shall be given.
- This will be followed by five questions, each carrying 4 marks.
III. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 Marks)
- Testing correct usage of:
- Tense, Articles, Prepositions, Conjunctions, Punctuation, Phrasal Verbs.
- Synonyms and Antonyms, etc.
IV. Sentence Correction (10 Marks)
- Sentences with clear structural flaws in terms of grammar or punctuation will be provided.
- Candidates are required to rewrite them with only the necessary corrections, avoiding unnecessary alterations.
- No two sentences should have the same problem, and 2-3 sentences will focus on punctuation errors.
V. Grouping of Words (10 Marks)
- A random list of twenty words of moderate standard (neither very easy nor utterly unfamiliar) shall be given.
- Candidates must group these words in pairs based on:
- Similar meanings.
- Opposite meanings, as clearly directed in the question.
VI. Pairs of Words (10 Marks)
- Ten pairs of seemingly similar words with different meanings, generally confused in communication, shall be given.
- Candidates must:
- Bring out the difference in meaning for any five pairs by explaining them in parentheses.
- Use each word in a sentence.
VII. Translation (10 Marks)
- Ten short Urdu sentences involving structural composition, significant terms, and figurative/idiomatic expressions shall be given.
- Candidates are required to translate them accurately into English.